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Questions, answered

The things people ask before they buy a bridge. Where an answer depends on the crossing, it says so rather than giving you a number that does not apply to yours.

Sizing the crossing

What size bridge do I need?

Measure the crossing bank to bank, then add bearing length at each end. Standard spans run 20 to 72 feet. Width follows what crosses it: 4 feet for foot traffic, 8 feet for a single vehicle, 10 feet for two-way cart traffic or maintenance trucks.

Measuring the span

Measure bank to bank at the point where the bridge will sit, not at the narrowest point of the creek. Then add bearing at each end. The bridge has to land on something stable, and that landing is part of the span you order.

If the banks are uneven, or if one side is undercut, photograph both and send them. That single detail changes more designs than any other.

Choosing a width

  • 4 feet carries foot traffic, bikes, and equestrian use.
  • 8 feet carries a single vehicle: a cart, a UTV, a truck, a tractor.
  • 10 feet carries maintenance vehicles or two-way cart traffic.

Width is where people economize and then regret it. A 4 foot trail bridge cannot later take a mower.

What it will carry

Can I drive a tractor across one of these bridges?

Utility Truss models are the vehicular family, rated 8 ton, or 16,000 pounds, across spans from 20 to 72 feet. Whether that covers your tractor depends on its loaded weight and axle spacing. Send us the machine and the crossing dimensions and we will confirm against the engineered configuration.

The vehicular family

Utility Truss is the family built for vehicles. All 21 cataloged models are rated 8 ton, or 16,000 pounds, in 8 and 10 foot widths across spans from 20 to 72 feet.

Bolt-together kits are rated 4 ton, which covers lighter equipment.

What to tell us

Total weight is the start, not the answer.

  • The machine, loaded, including anything in the bucket or on the forks
  • Anything it tows, and whether that is on the bridge at the same time
  • Axle spacing and tire or track width
  • Whether it crosses occasionally or several times a day

A skid steer concentrates its weight over a short wheelbase. A pickup of similar weight spreads it. Those are different problems for the same rating.

Do not extrapolate from a video

Load test footage shows a specific bridge in a specific configuration carrying a specific machine. It proves that test. It does not establish what a different model in a different configuration will do on your site.

How much weight can a steel bridge hold?

It depends on the family and the configuration. Utility Truss models are rated 8 ton, or 16,000 pounds. Bolt-together kits are rated 4 ton. Pedestrian models are rated 90 PSF as a distributed load. Final capacity for your site comes from the engineered configuration, not a catalog number.

The published ratings

FamilyRatingApplies to
Utility Truss8 ton / 16,000 lbAll 21 cataloged models, 8 and 10 ft widths, 20 to 72 ft spans
Bolt-Together Kit4 ton, 2 tons per axleAll 8 cataloged models, 20 ft span
Pedestrian90 PSFAll 9 cataloged models, 40 to 72 ft spans

Why the family rating is not your answer

A rating describes a tested and engineered configuration. Yours may differ in deck, rail, bearing condition, or approach grade.

Two loads that weigh the same can also behave differently. A skid steer concentrates its weight over a short wheelbase; a pickup spreads it. Axle spacing matters as much as total weight.

Tell us the heaviest thing that will cross, including anything it tows or carries, and we will confirm it against the engineered configuration.

Buying one

How much does a prefabricated steel bridge cost?

Bridge Kits start at $4,950 and Utility Truss spans at $20,750, for the base bridge before freight and taxes. Span, width, load rating, finish, decking and railing all move it. Send your crossing dimensions and we will price the actual configuration rather than a range.

What a bridge starts at

Published starting prices, for the base bridge and nothing else:

  • Bridge Kits from $4,950
  • Trail Bridges from $18,950
  • Utility Truss from $20,750
  • Pedestrian Bridges from $42,650

Those are the cheapest model in each family. They exclude freight and taxes, and they are not a quote.

What moves the number from there

Span and width set the structure. Load rating sets the steel. Finish, decking, and railing move it from there. Freight is its own line and depends on where you are and what can reach the site.

A bolt-together kit at a 20 foot span and a 72 foot pedestrian bridge engineered to AASHTO LRFD are not variations on one price. They are different products.

Why freight is quoted and not calculated

It depends on permit routing, oversize escorts, whether a crane is needed, and what the carrier has running that week. A published freight figure would be wrong often enough to be worse than no figure. Tell us the delivery ZIP and what is waiting to unload, and it gets quoted with the bridge.

Can I buy a bridge online?

Not yet. Standard kits will move to online checkout once freight and engineering acknowledgements are in place. Today every order goes through a person, which for a structural product on an unseen site is the right sequence. You can configure your bridge online and we respond with a quote.

What you can do now

Configure your bridge online. Pick the application, dimensions, load, finish, decking, railing, and delivery format, and send it. What comes back is a quote against that configuration rather than an automated number.

Why checkout is not open yet

A bridge is not a product that can be safely sold to an address nobody has seen. Before an order can be taken responsibly, four things have to be settled:

  1. Freight, confirmed rather than estimated
  2. Engineering review of the configuration against the actual crossing
  3. Who is responsible for installation and site preparation
  4. Where a raw steel finish is chosen, acknowledgement of what that means

Those are the gates being built. Standard kits are the first products that will clear them, because they are genuinely standard.

Custom stays quote only

Custom bridges will not enter checkout. There is no standard product to price.

Getting it to you

How is bridge freight calculated?

Freight depends on crate dimensions and weight, freight class, origin, destination, and site access. Residential delivery, limited access, liftgate, and crane requirements all change it. We return a preliminary range rather than a single number, then confirm it manually before anything is binding.

The inputs

  • Crate dimensions and weight for the specific model
  • Freight class, which comes from density
  • Origin and destination
  • Whether the delivery is commercial or residential
  • Limited access, liftgate, or inside delivery requirements
  • Whether a crane is needed at the receiving end

Why you get a range

A quoted number implies a commitment we cannot make before the route and the site are checked. A range with a preliminary label tells you what to budget without pretending to be a contract.

Every estimate moves through three states: estimated, then under review, then confirmed. Nothing becomes binding at the first state.

What routes straight to a person

Oversize loads, remote destinations, island delivery, limited access, and anything needing a crane. These are not edge cases we approximate. They go to manual review, because guessing on them is how customers get a bill they did not expect.

Can you ship a bridge to my property?

Yes. Bridges ship by freight to the delivery address, including rural and private property. Fully assembled spans arrive on a truck ready to set. Kits ship flat. What matters is whether the truck can physically reach the site and what equipment is waiting when it does.

Delivery formats

Fully assembled. The span arrives complete on a truck and is set on abutments with a single crane pick.

Bolt-together kit. Ships flat, assembles on site, no crane.

The questions that actually matter

Getting a bridge to your address is rarely the hard part. The hard parts are:

  • Can a truck of that length physically reach the site, including the last quarter mile and any turns, gates, or overhead limits?
  • Is there room to stage the delivery and position lifting equipment?
  • Is the ground firm enough for a loaded truck and a crane?
  • Who is there to receive it, and with what?

Photographs of the approach are worth more than a description. Send them early and the delivery plan gets built around reality.

What equipment do I need to unload a bridge?

Fully assembled utility spans are set with a single crane pick, so you need a crane or excavator sized for the span and a clear approach. Bolt-together kits ship flat and are handled without a crane. We confirm the requirement for your specific model before delivery.

Fully assembled spans

These arrive complete and are lifted directly from the truck onto the abutments in a single pick. You need lifting equipment rated for the span and positioned where it can reach both the truck and the final location.

An excavator of the right size handles many of these. Longer spans need a crane.

Bolt-together kits

Kits exist precisely for sites where a crane is not practical. They ship flat and go together on site with hand tools.

Do not guess this

Undersized lifting equipment is the most common way a delivery day goes wrong, and it is expensive when it does. Ask us for the lift requirement for your specific model and span before you book anything.

Putting it in

Can I install a bridge without concrete?

Often, yes. Concrete foundations are recommended for many applications and may not always be required. What your crossing needs depends on soil, bank geometry, and the load crossing it. That gets settled during the site evaluation, when someone walks the location with you before anything is fabricated.

What the bridge actually needs

A bridge needs two things at each end: something that will not move, and enough bearing area to spread the load into it.

Concrete is the most predictable way to provide both, which is why it is recommended for many applications. It is not the only way, and on some sites the existing bank conditions do more of the work than people expect.

What decides it

  • Soil type and bearing capacity
  • Bank height, slope, and whether either side is undercut
  • Water behavior, including how high it gets and how fast it moves
  • The load crossing, and how often
  • Frost depth in your climate

How it gets decided

During the site evaluation. Someone walks the proposed location with the people responsible, looks at grade, access, hazards, utilities, and what would have to be demolished or moved.

That visit happens before fabrication, not after, which is the point of it.

How long does bridge installation take?

A set is often completed in about a day once the site is prepared and access is in place. The catalog puts installation at two to three weeks including pre-construction coordination, delivery, setting sections on abutments, and a final walkdown with you. Site prep is the variable.

The set versus the project

Two different questions get asked with the same words.

The set is the day the bridge arrives and goes onto the abutments. On a prepared, accessible site that is often completed in about a day.

The installation phase covers pre-construction coordination, delivery scheduling, the set itself, and the final walkdown. That runs two to three weeks.

Where the whole project sits

A typical project runs about 12 weeks end to end:

StageDuration
Site evaluation1 week
Bridge design1 to 3 weeks
Fabrication5 to 6 weeks
Installation2 to 3 weeks

What moves the schedule

Site preparation is the variable that moves most. If abutments are not ready, or the approach cannot take a truck and a crane, the set does not happen on schedule regardless of how quickly the bridge was built.

Does a pedestrian bridge need a concrete foundation?

Usually it needs prepared abutments, and concrete is recommended for many applications though it may not always be required. Longer pedestrian spans put real load into each bearing point, so the abutment design is part of the stamped engineering package rather than something decided on site.

Why pedestrian spans are their own case

People assume a walking bridge asks less of its foundations than a vehicular one. Over a short span that is roughly true. Over 40 to 72 feet it is not.

A long pedestrian span is heavy before anyone walks on it, and all of that weight arrives at two bearing points. The reaction at each end can exceed what a shorter vehicular bridge produces.

Part of the engineering, not a site decision

Because these models are stamped and sealed for the project jurisdiction, the abutment design is part of the package the plan reviewer sees. It is engineered alongside the span rather than worked out when the truck arrives.

Concrete foundations are recommended for many applications and may not always be required. What your site needs comes out of the site evaluation and the structural design.

Finishes

Raw steel or powder coat: which should I choose?

Powder coat is the standard finish and the protective one. Raw steel costs less upfront and will oxidize, changing appearance over time depending on your environment. It may require maintenance and is not equivalent to powder-coat protection. If you are undecided, tell us the site and we will advise.

Powder coat

The standard finish across the catalog. It is a coating applied to protect the steel, and it is what the published 65 year design life assumes.

Raw steel

Raw steel arrives bare. It will oxidize, and it will keep changing. How quickly, and how far, depends on humidity, rainfall, salt exposure, and how much of the structure stays wet.

Three things to be clear about:

  1. The appearance will change, and that change continues over time.
  2. Maintenance may be required to keep the steel where you want it.
  3. It is not equivalent to powder-coat protection, and it may not suit every climate or application.

Surface oxidation on these bridges is a finish condition. We will not describe it as a protective coating, because it is not one.

Choosing

Raw steel makes sense if you want a lower upfront cost, intend to finish the steel yourself, or genuinely want a weathered look and accept the maintenance that comes with it.

If the bridge is going somewhere humid, coastal, or hard to reach for future work, powder coat is the better call. Tell us the site and we will say which one we would specify.

Engineering and procurement

Can you provide stamped engineering drawings?

Yes. Designs are stamped and sealed for the project jurisdiction, ready for plan review and permit. Pedestrian models are engineered to the AASHTO LRFD Guide Specifications for the Design of Pedestrian Bridges. Tell us the jurisdiction early, because it shapes the design rather than getting added at the end.

Design basis

Bridges are engineered to the appropriate AASHTO LRFD standard for the use case. For pedestrian models that is the AASHTO LRFD Guide Specifications for the Design of Pedestrian Bridges.

Designs are stamped and sealed for the project jurisdiction under the International Building Code, which is what a plan reviewer needs to issue a permit.

Tell us the jurisdiction first

Local conditions drive the design: snow, wind, and seismic loads, vehicle loading, road elevation, and access limits. Those are inputs to the engineering, not adjustments made afterward.

A project that names its jurisdiction in week one gets a design that passes review. A project that names it in week eight gets a redesign.

Still not answered?

Most crossings have something about them that a general answer does not cover. Send us the span, what has to get over it, and a photograph of both banks.